一 DNA测序技术(视频教学)
|
下一代DNA测序技术(视频教学) 第二代测序技术:Illumina,454, Ion Torrent原理 第三代测序技术:PacBio, Hellicos原理 第四代测序技术: Oxford NanoPore原理 Hybridization based methods 测序技术的比较及展望
|
二 Sequence-independent分子标记的开发及应用(经典方法回顾) |
RFLP, RAPD, SSR, SSCP, CAPS, SCAR, AFLP, IRAP, REMAP |
三 单基因分子标记开发及应用
|
常用的DNA条形码标记: 16S,ITS,ITS1,ITS2,trnH-psbA,rbcL-matK,COI等 常用DNA条形码鉴定方法: sequence similarity-based (Blast, Hidden Markov Model),tree-based,cutoff-based 筛选最优DNA条形码指标 PCR amplification success,Sequencing efficiency,Species distinguishing power,DNA barcoding gap DNA barcoding相关数据库 BOLD: Barcode of Life Database BOMMD: Barcode of Medicinal Materials Database
|
四 基于全基因组序列的新的分子标记的发现
|
a)(真菌、动物)线粒体基因组 i.组装方法:de novo vs. reference based ii注释流程: MFAnnotator vs. FUMGA iii特异性标记筛选
b)(植物)叶绿体基因组 i组装方法:de novo vs. reference based ii注释流程:CPGAVAS vs. DOGMA iii特异性标记筛选
|
五 SSR、SNP、Indel序列的发现物理图(physical map)构建新方法:原理及应用 |
a)SSR发现及批量引物设计 b)SNP发现 c)Indel发现 a)Optical Mapping b)Bionano
|
六 基于NGS的基因型分型、遗传图谱构建和关联分析(NGS-based genotyping,genetic map construction,genome-wide association study)
七 物理图谱(physical map)构建方法:原理及应用 |
a)reduced-representation sequencing using reduced-representation libraries (RRLs) b)omplexity reduction of polymorphic sequences (CRoPS), c)Restriction-site associated DNA sequencing(RAD-Seq) a)全基因组关联分析(GWAS)
a) Optical mapping b) Bionano
|
八 高通量表型分型(High-througput phenotyping)
|
a) Remote sensing and imaging techniques b) High-performance data recording and computing:Automated greenhouse systems, Phenoscope, RootReader, LemnaTec Scanalyzer 3D, HTPheno. c) Intergrated analysis
|
九荟萃分析(Meta-analysis)
|
a)QTL meta-analysis d) b)Genomic and phenotypic databases for rice and wheat.
|
十 实操部分 |
DNA/protein序列分析 (Linux,EMBOSS,formatdb,blast,extractseq,distmat,NGS序列处理(FastaQC,samtools, bowtie, IGV,ecoprime,STACKS,PLINK,GAPIT等)
常用编程语言快速入门(per语言, R语言, python语言)
|